General Social Survey (GSS)
Organization
NORC at the University of Chicago
Description
- Gathers data on contemporary American society
- Standard core of demographic, behavioral, and attitudinal questions
- Additional supplemental content
- Among the topics covered are civil liberties, crime and violence, intergroup tolerance, morality, national spending priorities, psychological well-being, social mobility, and stress and traumatic events.
Vintage/Release Frequency
Annual from 1972 to 1994 and biennial since 1994
Observational Unit
Household respondent
Collection Methodology
- Sampling methodology has changed over time, with a full probability sample implemented in 1977 and changes to the sampling frames were made about every ten years, adapted from updated census information
- Multi-stage area probability sample
Proposal or Application required?
No
Special Notes
- Have a tools available for searching and analyzing the data without download
- Citation: Smith, Tom W., Davern, Michael, Freese, Jeremy, and Hout, Michael. General Social Surveys, 1972-2016. [machine-readable data file]. Principal Investigator, Tom W. Smith; Co-Principal Investigators, Peter V. Marsden and Michael Hout, NORC ed. Chicago: NORC, 2017. 1 data file (62,466 logical records) and 1 codebook (3,689 pp).